Eleanor G. Garingan. Learning Experiences AMID the COVID-19 Pandemic.
. 2022; 10(11):632-639. doi: 10.12691/EDUCATION-10-11-1
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
[1] | Bhamani S. et.al. (2020). Home Learning in Times of COVID: Experiences of Parents. Journal of Education and Educational Development. 7 (1), 09-26. |
|
[2] | OECD. (2020). Building a Resilient Recovery: Emerging Stronger from the Covid-19 Pandemic. |
|
[3] | Gwang-Chol C. et.al. (2020). How are Countries Addressing the Covid-19 Challenges in Education. |
|
[4] | Ahsani, E. L. (2020). Strategi Orang Tua dalam Mengajar dan Mendidik Anak dalam Pembelajaran At The Home Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Al Athfal, 3 (1), 37-46. |
|
[5] | Euis Kurniati, D. K. (2020). Analisis Peran Orang Tua dalam Mendampingi Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 241. |
|
[6] | Joaquin J. et.al. (2020). The Philippine Higher Education Sector in the Time of Covid-19. Educ. 5:576371. |
|
[7] | Chang, G. C., & Yano, S. (2020). How are countries addressing the Covid-19 challenges in education? A snapshot of policy measures. Retrieved from World Education Blog: https://gemreportunesco.wordpress.com/2020/03/24/how-are-countriesaddressing-the-covid-19-challenges-in-education-a-snapshot-of-policy-measures CHED MEMO No.04 series of 2020. |
|
[8] | Giannini, S., & Lewis, S. G. (2020). Three ways to plan for equity during the coronavirus school closures. Retrieved from https://gemreportunesco.wordpress.com/2020/03/25/three-ways-to-plan-for-equity-during-the-coronavirus-school-closures. |
|
[9] | Hasan, S. (2020). Schools close, children free -parents face a new conundrum. Retrieved from https://www.dawn.com/news/1540682/schools-close-children-free-parentsface-new-conundrum. |
|
[10] | Ali, N. (2020). Students disappointed with online teaching system amid COVID-19. Retrieved from https://dailytimes.com.pk/587446/students-disappointed-withonline-teaching-system-amid-covid-19/. |
|
[11] | Saeed, A. (2020). The impact of COVID-19 on education in Pakistan. Retrieved from https://www.matrixmag.com/the-impact-of-covid-19-on-education-in- pakistan. |
|
[12] | Yousafzai, A. (2020). Low-cost private schools may not be able to survive the COVID-19 crisis. Retrieved from https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/637486-low-cost-private -schools-may-not-be-able-to-survive-covid-19-crisis. |
|
[13] | Husserl E. (1997). Psychological and Transcendental Phenomenology and the Confrontation with Heidegger (1927-1931), trans. T. Sheehan and R. Palmer, Dordrecht: Kluwer. |
|
[14] | Berg, B.L. (2001) Qualitative Research, Message for the Social Sciences. 4th Edition, Allin and Bacon, Boston, 15-35.https://mthoyibi.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/qualitative-research-methods-for-the-social-sciences__bruce-l-berg-2001.pdf. |
|
[15] | Wann-Hansson (2005). Patients' Experiences of Living with Peripheral Arterial Disease Awaiting Intervention: A Qualitative Study. Nov; 42(8): 851-62. |
|
[16] | Golsäter, M. et.al. (2011). Adolescents' and School Nurses' Perceptions of Using a Health and Lifestyle Tool in Health Dialogues. Sep; 20(17-18): 2573-83. |
|
[17] | Bengtsson, M. et.al. (2007).Development and psychometric testing of the Visual Analogue Scale for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (VAS-IBS).May 3; 7: 16. |
|
[18] | Donath, C. et.al. (2011).Day Care for Dementia Patients from a Family Caregiver's Point of View: A Questionnaire Study on Expected Quality and Predictors of Utilisation. Apr 13; 11: 76. |
|
[19] | Eastwood, G. et.al. (2011). Low-flow Oxygen Therapy in Intensive Care: An Observational Study.Nov; 24(4): 269-78. |
|
[20] | Krippendorff, K. et.al. (2006). Reliability in Content Analysis. 7, 411-433. |
|
[21] | Duckworth, A. 2017. Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance. InternationalJournal of Applied Behavioral Economics. Volume 6 • Issue 3 • July-September 2017. |
|
[22] | Aherne, D., Farrant, K., Hickey, L., Hickey, E., McGrath, L., & McGrath, D. (2016). Mindfulness based stress reduction for medical students: Optimising student satisfaction and engagement. BMC Med Education, 16, 209. |
|
[23] | Sharma, B., Wavare, R., Deshpande, A., Nigam, R., & Chandorkar, R. (2011). A study of academic stress and its effect on vital parameters in final year medical students at SAIMS medical college, Indore, Madhya Predesh. Biomedical Research, 22, 361-365. |
|
[24] | Misra, R., & McKean, M. (2000). College students’ academic stress and its relation to their anxiety, time management, and leisure satisfaction. American Journal of Health Studies, 16, 41-51. |
|
[25] | Khatib, A. S. A. (2014). Time management and its relation to students’ stress, gender and academic achievement among sample of students at Al Ain University of Science and Technology, UAE. International Journal of Business and Social Research, 4, 47-58. |
|
[26] | Lammers, W. J., Onwuegbuzie, A. J., & Slate, J. R. (2001). Academic success as a function of the sex, class, age, study habits, and employment of college students. Research in the Schools, 8, 71-81. |
|
[27] | Can, G. (2011). Kişilik gelişimi (Development of personality). B. Yesilyaprak (Ed.) (2011). Egitim psikolojisi: Gelisim-ogrenme-ogretim (Educational psychology: Development-learning-teaching) (7th Ed.) (119-151). Ankara: Pegem Akademi. |
|
[28] | Ari, R. (2008). Egitim psikolojisi (Educational psychology) (4th Ed.). Ankara: Nobel. |
|
[29] | Gecer, A.K. (2002). Ogretmen yakinliginin ogrencilerin basarilari, tutumlari ve gudulenme duzeyleri uzerindeki etkisi (The effect of teacher immediacy on students’ performance, attitude and motivation). Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Ankara, Ankara. |
|
[30] | Yavuzer, H. (2000). Okul cagi cocugu (School age child). Istanbul: Remzi. |
|
[31] | Morgan, L. (2009). The impact of work life balance and family friendly human resource policies on employees job satisfaction. London: Oxford University Press. |
|
[32] | Clutterbuck, D. (2003). Managing Work-life Balance: A guide for HR in achieving organisational and individual change. London: UK Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. |
|
[33] | Maxwell, G., Rankine, L., Bell, S., & Mac Vicar, A. (2007). The incidence and impact of flexible working arrangements in smaller businesses. Employee Relations, 29, 138-161. |
|
[34] | Gardiner, J. & Tomlinson, J. (2009). Organisational approaches to flexible working: Perspectives of equality and diversity managers in the UK. Equal Opportunities International, 28(8), 671-686. |
|
[35] | Lambert, S. (2000). Added benefits: The link between work-life benefits and organizational citizenship behavior. Academy of Management Journal, 801-815. |
|
[36] | Cole, G. (2006). Flexibility and the workplace: The battle to control working time. Managerial Law, 48(6), 536-540. |
|
[37] | Pérez, M. P., Sánchez, A. M., & de Luis Carnicer, M. P. (2002). The organizational implications of human resources managers’ perceptions of teleworking. Personnel Review, 32, 733-755. |
|
[38] | Avery, C. & Zabel, D. (2001). The flexible workplace: A sourcebook of information and research. Westport, CT: Quorum. |
|
[39] | Taylor, PG 2000, 'Changing expectations: Preparing students for flexible learning', International Journal for Academic Development, vol.5, pp107-115. |
|
[40] | Regnerus M. D. (2001). Staying on Track in School: Religious Influences in High- and Low-Risk Settings. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion Vol. 42, No. 4 (Dec., 2003), pp. 633-649 (17 pages). |
|
[41] | Baesler, E. J. (2003). Theoretical explorations and empirical investigations of communication and prayer (Studies in Religion and Society, Vol. 64). Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press. |
|
[42] | Paul, R. (2006). The yoga of sound: Tapping the hidden power of music and chant. Novato, CA: New World Library. |
|
[43] | MacBeth, S. (2007). Praying in color: Drawing a new path to God. Brewster, MA: Paraclete Press. |
|
[44] | McNulty, E. (2001). Praying at the movies: Daily meditations from classic films.Louisville, KY: Geneva Press. |
|
[45] | Fredrickson, B. (2009). Positivity. NY: Three Rivers Press. |
|
[46] | Feldman, G., Hayes, A., Kumar, S., Greeson, J., & Laurenceau, J. (2006). Mindfulness and emotion regulation: The development and initial validation of the cognitive and affective mindfulness scale-revised (CAMS-R). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 29, 177-190. |
|
[47] | Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. (2004). Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association and NY: Oxford University Press. QSR International. (2018). In NVivo. Retrieved from http://www.qsrinternational.com/products_nvivo.aspx |
|
[48] | Ekman, P. (2008). Emotional awareness: Overcoming the obstacles to psychological balance and compassion: A conversation between the Dalai Lama and Paul Ekman. Times Books/Henry Holt and Co. |
|
[49] | Arguel, A., Lockyer, L., Lipp, O. V., Lodge, J. M., and Kennedy, G. (2017). Inside out: detecting learners' confusion to improve interactive digital learning environments. J. Educ. Comp. Res. 55, 526-551. |
|
[50] | D'Mello, S., Lehman, B., Pekrun, R., and Graesser, A. (2014). Confusion can be beneficial for learning. Learn. Instru. 29, 153-170. |
|
[51] | Bjork, E. L., and Bjork, R. A. (2011). “Making things hard on yourself, but in a good way: creating desirable difficulties to enhance learning,” in Psychology and the Real World: Essays Illustrating Fundamental Contributions to Society, eds M. A. Gernsbacher, R. W. Pew, L. M. Hough, and J. R. Pomerantz (New York, NY: Worth), 56-64. |
|
[52] | Kennedy, G., and Lodge, J. M. (2016). “All roads lead to Rome: Tracking students' affect as they overcome misconceptions,” in Show Me the Learning. Proceedings ASCILITE 2016, eds S. Barker, S. Dawson, A. Pardo, and C. Colvin (Adelaide, SA), 318-328. |
|
[53] | Muller, D. A., Bewes, J., Sharma, M. D., and Reimann, P. (2007). Saying the wrong thing: improving learning with multimedia by including misconceptions. J. Comp. Assis. Learn. 24, 144-155. |
|
[54] | Ohlsson, S. (2011). Deep Learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
|
[55] | Alter, A. L., Oppenheimer, D. M., Epley, N., and Eyre, R. N. (2007). Overcoming intuition: metacognitive difficulty activates analytic reasoning. J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. 136, 569-576. |
|
[56] | Skinner, B. T. (2019). Making the connection: Broadband access and online course enrolment at public open admissions institutions. Research in Higher Education, 60(7), 960-999. |
|
[57] | Rasheed, A. R., Kamsin, A., & Nor, A. A. (2020). Challenges in the online component of blended learning: A systematic review. Computers & Education, 144, 103701 |
|
[58] | Raes, A., Detienne, L., Windey, I., & Depaepe, F. (2019). A systematic literature review on synchronous hybrid learning: Gaps identified. Learning Environments Research, published online 28 November 2019. |
|
[59] | Zydney, J. M., McKimmy, P., Lindberg, R., & Schmit, M. (2019). Here or there instruction: Lessons learned in implementing innovative approaches to blended synchronous learning. TechTrends, 63(2), 123-132. |
|
[60] | Kahu, E. R. (2013). Framing student engagement in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 38(5), 758-773. |
|
[61] | Naffi, N., Davidson, A.-L., Snyder, D. M., Kaufman, R., Clark, R. E., Patino, A., Gbetoglo, E., Duponsel, N., Savoie, C., Beatty, B., Wallace, G., Fournel, I., & Ruby (2020). Disruption in and by centres for teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quebec, Canada: International Observatory on the Societal Impacts of AI and Digital Technology. https://www.docdroid.com/L0khasC/whitepaper-disruption-in-and-by-centres-for-teaching-and-learning-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-leading-the-future-of-higher-ed-21-08-2020-pdf. Accessed 18 Apr 2021. |
|
[62] | Bacher-Hicks, A., Goodman, J., & Mulhern, C. (2021). Inequality in household adaptation to schooling shocks: Covid-induced online learning engagement in real time. Journal of Public Economics, 193, 104345. |
|
[63] | Lee, K. (2017). Rethinking the accessibility of online higher education: A historical review. The Internet and Higher Education, 33, 15-23. |
|
[64] | Farrell, O., & Brunton, J. (2020). A balancing act: A Window into online student engagement experiences. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17, 25. |
|
[65] | Cramphorn, C. 2004. An evaluation of the formal and underlying factors influencing student participation with e-learning web discussion forums. Paper presented at the Networked Learning Conference, April 5–7, in Lancaster, UK. |
|
[66] | Creanor, L., K. Trinder, D. Gowan, and C. Howells. 2006. LEX The Learner Experience of e-Learning: Final project report. Glasgow: Glasgow Caledonian University. |
|
[67] | Lockitt, B. 2004. Adult, community and work based learning: e-learning. Cheadle, UK: 3T productions. |
|
[68] | Dron, J. 2007. Control and constraint in e-learning: Choosing when to choose. London: Idea Group Publishing |
|
[69] | Anspaugh, D. J., Hamrick, M. H., & Rosato, F. D. (2003). Wellness: Concepts and applications (5th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. |
|
[70] | Michie F, Glachan M, Bray D. 2001. An evaluation of factors influencing the academic self-concept, self- esteem and academic stress for direct and re- entry students in higher education”, Educational psychology, Vol. 21, pp. 455-472. |
|
[71] | Beghetto, R. A. (2007). Prospective teachers’ beliefs about students’ goal orientations: A carry-over effect of prior schooling experiences. Social Psychology of Education.10, 171-191. |
|
[72] | Bidjari A. F. (2011). Attitude and social representation. Proc. Soc. Behav. Sci. 30 15931597. 10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.309 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]. |
|
[73] | Neenan, M. (2008). Tackling procrastination: A REBT perspective for coaches. Journal of Rational-Emotive Behavioural Therapy, 26, 53-62. |
|
[74] | Duru & Bakis (2014). A Quantitative research: The Effect of being laziness in Academic Performance of Grade 11 ABM students in Asia Source College of Arts and Technology. |
|
[75] | Sommer, (2013). A Quantitative research: The Effect of being laziness in Academic Performance of Grade 11 ABM students in Asia Source College of Arts and Technology |
|
[76] | Reyna, C. (2000). Lazy, Dumb, or Industrious: When Stereotypes Convey Attribution Information in the Classroom. Educational Psychology Review volume 12, pages85-110 (2000). |
|